The cause of Reiter’s Syndrome
is unknown, however it often occurs after certain intestinal infections
or secondary to a venereal disease. There is also strong evidence
suggesting a genetic link. Symptoms usually begin with pain in the hips,
knees and lower back, followed by fever, fatigue, decreased appetite, and
then weight loss. The Achilles Tendon often become inflamed, making
walking and standing very difficult.
Treatment is fairly successful,
however approximately one half of those who develop Reiter's Syndrome will
experience a recurrence of symptoms. There is no specific treatment
to cure the disease, so each of the symptoms are treated. Tylenol
and Ibuprofen will decrease fever and may be enough analgesia to relieve
the pain. If pain is severe, Non-steroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs
(NSAID’s) may be used. Nutritional counseling may be important to
maintain adequate dietary intake.
