Tendinitis

Tendinitis is an inflammation of the tendons that connect the muscles to the joints. Most often this condition results from overuse, but it also can be the result of an injury. The condition can be extremely painful, depending on the severity of the injury.

Tendinitis in the knee is very common in sports requiring jumping, this type of injury is sometimes referred to as "jumper’s knee." Symptoms often include tenderness where the patellar tendon and the tibia connect. There may also be pain during weight bearing movements, such as running or rapid walking.

An orthopedic specialist may be able to feel a tendon that has been ripped, and an x-ray will demonstrate abnormalities in the position of the joint affected by the injury. An MRI may be used to confirm a partial or total tear of the tendon.

Treatment of tendinitis may include first aid measures, such as rest, elevation, ice therapy, aspirin or ibuprofen. However, a torn tendon may require surgical repair, followed by stabilization with a cast for several months. An incomplete tear may be treated without surgery, although stabilization with a cast may be required until the tendon is healed.